B2B vs B2C CRM Features
B2B vs B2C CRM Features
Business owners can
use the customer relationship management (CRM) software to organize their
customers and track them.
CRM has two
types:
- B2B – Business-to-business
- B2C – business-to-consumer
The difference is that
B2B focuses on a company’s internal processes, while B2C is more focused on
external consumers.
Because B2B CRM
software and B2C CRM software aren’t created equal.
A B2B CRM (which
stands for Business to Business Customer Relationship Management) is a software
platform used to manage your customer (and potential customer) relationships.
Your cold leads to your long-serving customers enable you to see and manage all
information from sales, marketing, and customer service in one platform.
B2B deals tend to be
quite large and can involve multiple decision-makers. Sales cycles can also
range from weeks to months, where there can be a lot of communication across
various channels. A B2B CRM has features and capabilities to fit your company’s
needs and manage all your customer relationships in one place.
Differences between
B2B & B2C CRM
Now let’s see how CRM
systems are different based on the end audience. On the surface, they may look
pretty similar. After all, marketing and selling — and the tools to accomplish
them — are the same, no matter who the target customer is. Right?
Not so fast.
Mark Twain once said,
“The difference between the almost right word and the right word is a large
matter — ’tis the difference between the lightning-bug and the lightning.”
The same goes for CRM
software. “Almost right” for your company won’t cut it. You need a system that
fits your company’s unique needs based on your selling environment.
B2B and B2C solutions
will have overlapping features and capabilities, but their differences are
significant enough that you need to distinguish between the two types. That’s
why it’s valuable to thoroughly research the products on the market and build your
list of CRM requirements ahead of time so you can more easily weed out the
products made for a different sales process.
To help you understand
the distinction between B2B CRM and B2C CRM, we put together a shortlist of the
significant differences:
1. Complexity
B2B systems require
more complexity because the B2B sales process is much more involved.
First,
there’s channel complexity. A B2B company often works with vendor
partners, resellers, or affiliate companies, selling to other businesses
through multiple channels.
B2B CRM systems need
to account for these diverse pipelines that target various products across a
range of channels and markets. Pipeliner, for example, lets users create
multiple pipelines that make it possible to track different buyer
journeys.
2. Sales Cycle
Length
The B2B sales cycle is
more like a marathon, while B2C decisions are similar to the 100-yard dash. The
length of a sales cycle in the B2B world varies and depends on
several factors, but it can last anywhere from a few months to upwards of a year.
B2C purchases can
happen in as little as a few minutes. If you include the various marketing
messages people are exposed to before they buy, that pushes it out to days,
weeks or months in some cases. That’s still significantly shorter and requires
software with features that cater to the shorter period.
3. Deal Sizes and
Number of Leads
B2B purchases will
almost always cost more. Sometimes significantly more. B2C products and
services cost far less, apart from exceptions like down payments for a house or
car. That impacts how a CRM is designed.
B2C companies focus on
repeat purchases in the consumer world since they don’t get nearly the ROI from
a single purchase as B2B companies do. This creates a need for deep data
analysis. These insights can show B2C businesses how customers interact during
each purchase, revealing trends and showing where users can cross-sell and
upsell products.
On the flip side, B2C
generates significantly more leads than B2B, which translates to a much higher
number of customers. This means that the database in a B2C CRM needs to support
a greater volume of leads and have deep functionality for handling data for
thousands or millions of individuals.
Along those lines, B2C
CRM systems also need more robust tools to handle marketing and customer
retention in massive quantities. Another main difference is that B2C solutions
include contact management elements to help sales and marketing teams track everyone
in the system. Software for B2B efforts more often turns to tools for account
management.
4. Marketing
Touchpoints
In today’s
information-soaked environment, the traditional, esteemed marketing funnel is a
bit of a misnomer. Instead, the decision process is complex and more often
mirrors Sam and Frodo’s wandering journey to Mordor than a neatly linear path.
That aside, for our
purposes, the how — marketing funnel vs flywheel vs consumer
decision journey — isn’t as important as the what. Namely, the different
ways your company interacts with prospects, leads, and customers.
This goes back to
complexity. If a company will drop $150,000 on new ERP software, they’ll
need more convincing than a college student buying a refurbished MacBook Air.
Therefore, the tools used to handle and track these touchpoints are different
based on your audience.
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